Friday, August 10, 2018

MAKING A COMPLAINT (Intermediate) (EXERCISE I105E294)















It's frustrating when things go wrong in life – whether its deliveries that aren't made on time, the repairman not turning up, or a direct debit going wrong.

Consumer research shows that following these steps can help get problems sorted out more quickly:

* Try first to contact the person you originally dealt with. If they can't help, say you want to  
   take matters further. Ask for details of the official complaints procedure and the name of the
   person who will be handling your complaint.

*It can be best to put your complaint in writing. Or you can make your complaint by phone –
  but make sure you ask for the name of the person you speak to and their job title. Keep a
  note of this, with the date and time of your call – and what was said. You may need to refer
  to this later.

*Try to stay calm and polite, however angry or upset you are. This will help you to explain your
   complaint as clearly and effectively as possible.

*If you are putting things in writing, write "complaint" at the top of your letter. And make sure
   you include important details like your customer number or your policy or account number.

*Keep things brief and to the point. Set out the facts clearly and in a logical order. Say why
  you're not happy and what you want the business to do about it. This will make it easier for
  them to look into the problem and sort things out.

*Send copies of any relevant paperwork that you believe backs up your case. Keep a copy of
  any letters between you and the business. You may need to refer to them later.

*Don't always expect immediate results – some complaints may take time to investigate
  properly and resolve.


EXERCISE: The sentences below come from a letter of complaint but are in the wrong order. Put them in the right order and number them 1 – 10.

(A) __ They then smashed a mirror and two vases as they were carrying the dresser upstairs.
(B)  __ Naturally, I expect a complete refund and compensation for the damage ceased by the  
       deliverymen.
(C)  __ I am writing to you about the antique dresser in I brought from your furniture
       showroom on September 18.
(D) __ When they finally got it into the bedroom I noticed that the wood on one side was
       badly scratched.
(E)  __ Dear Sir or Madam,
(F)  __ I would be grateful if you would send someone competent over to pick up the dresser
       as soon as possible. 
(G)          __ I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely ………
(H) __ I insisted that they take the dresser back to the showroom because of the condition it
       was in, but they refused and told me to get in touch with you.
(I)   __ As arranged, it was brought to my house by your delivery service on the day following
      the purchase.
(J)  __ As the men were carrying it into the house they broke a panel off the front door.


                                                                                               
ANSWERS: 
MAKING A COMPLAINT

EXERCISE: The sentences below come from a letter of complaint but are in the wrong order. Put them in the right order and number them 1 – 10.

(A)   5  They then smashed a mirror and two vases as they were carrying the dresser
     upstairs.
(B)   8  Naturally, I expect a complete refund and compensation for the damage ceased by
     the deliverymen.
(C)   2  I am writing to you about the antique dresser in I brought from your furniture
     showroom on September 18.
(D)   6  When they finally got it into the bedroom I noticed that the wood on one side was
     badly scratched.
(E)    1  Dear Sir or Madam,
(F)    9  I would be grateful if you would send someone competent over to pick up the
    dresser as soon as possible. 
(G)  10 I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely ………
(H)   7  I insisted that they take the dresser back to the showroom because of the condition
    it was in, but they refused and told me to get in touch with you.
(I)     3  As arranged, it was brought to my house by your delivery service on the day
    following the purchase.
(J)     4  As the men were carrying it into the house they broke a panel off the front door.

TO PRINT

Tuesday, August 7, 2018

SOME COMMON SUPERSTITIONS (Intermediate) (EXERCISE I104E293)












A superstition is a belief in supernatural causality – that one event leads to another without anything physically linking the two events.

Logically, they are irrational and sometimes funny, but some people believe in them a great deal – and some people change their normal behavior to fit in with them.

Some superstitions, however, are actually quite sensible – it’s probably wise to not walk under a ladder.

Below are some common superstitions from the English speaking world.

(1)    Friday the thirteenth is an unlucky day.
(2)    A rabbit’s foot brings good luck.
(3)    An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
(4)    To find a four leaf clover is to find good luck.
(5)    If you walk under a ladder, you will have bad luck.
(6)    If a black cat crosses your path you will have bad luck.
(7)    To break a mirror will bring you seven years bad luck.
(8)    To open an umbrella in the house will bring bad luck.
(9)    To find a horse shoe brings good luck.
(10) At the end of a rainbow is a pot of gold.
(11) Clothes worn inside out will bring good luck.
(12) If you blow out the candles on your birthday cake with the first breath you will get  
 whatever you want.
(13) An itchy palm means money will come your way.
(14) A cat has nine lives.
(15) A cricket in the house brings good luck.
(16) Crossing your fingers helps avoid bad luck and helps a wish come true.
(17) A lock of hair from a baby’s first hair cut should be kept for good luck.
(18) A bird that comes into your house through a window brings bad luck.
(19) Goldfish in in a pond brings good luck.
(20) If the bottom of your feet itches, you will travel.
(21) A sailor wearing an ear ring cannot drown.
(22) To make a happy marriage a bride must wear something old, something new,  
  something borrowed and something blue.
(23) The wedding vail protects the bride from the evil eye.
(24) Washing a car will bring rain.
(25) To kill an albatross is to cause bad luck to the ship and all upon it.

Sunday, August 5, 2018

PURPOSE (Intermediate) (EXERCISE I103E292)












Definition:  The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists.

Synonyms:  motive, motivation, grounds, cause, occasion, reason, point, basis, justification.


(1)   Match the questions on the left with the answers on the right.

(A)
Why did he have to get up early?
….
To take some books back.
(B)
Why did she go to Spain?
….
To change some money.
(C)
Why do they have to go to the library?
….
In order to have enough time to pack his bags.
(D)
Why did she decide to travel by car?
….
In order not to get lost.
(E)
Why did they have to go to the bank?
….
So as not to be late home.
(F)
Why did they take a map with them?
….
Because it was more comfortable than travelling by bus.
(G)
Why did she want a weekend job?
….
To earn money for her holiday.
(H)
Why did they catch an early train?
….
To learn Spanish.

   In Case: The reason or purpose why something is done when there is the 
                   possibility of a negative outcome.

(2)   May Morgan is going abroad (overseas). She is taking the following thing with her: some food, some writing paper and envelopes, a raincoat, some “after sun” oil, an international driving license, her camera, a medical kit, and a spare pair of ordinary glasses.

Why is May taking each of the above things? Fine the reason in the box below and make sentences using the phrase ‘in case’.

She might get sun burnt.            She breaks her glasses.     She gets hungry on the plane.   She might want to hire a car.     She becomes ill.                  It rains.                                              She might want to write some letters.        She wants to take some photographs.

Example:  She is taking some food in case she gets hungry on the plane.

(i)     ______________________________________________________________________.
(ii)    ______________________________________________________________________.
(iii)  ______________________________________________________________________.
(iv)  _____________________________________________________________________.
(v)   _____________________________________________________________________.
(vi)  _____________________________________________________________________.
(vii)_____________________________________________________________________.




ANSWERS: PURPOSE

Definition:  The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists.

Synonyms:  motive, motivation, grounds, cause, occasion, reason, point, basis, justification.



(1)   Match the questions on the left with the answers on the right.

 A 
Why did he have to get up early?
(c)
To take some books back.
 B
Why did she go to Spain?
(e)
To change some money.
 C
Why do they have to go to the library?
(a)
In order to have enough time to pack his bags.
 D
Why did she decide to travel by car?
(f)
In order not to get lost.
 E
Why did they have to go to the bank?
(h)
So as not to be late home.
 F
Why did they take a map with them?
(d)
Because it was more comfortable than travelling by bus.
 G
Why did she want a weekend job?
(g)
To earn money for her holiday.
 H
Why did they catch an early train?
(b)
To learn Spanish.

      In Case: The reason or purpose why something is done when there is the 
                     possibility of a negative outcome.

(2)   May Morgan is going abroad (overseas). She is taking the following thing with her: some food, some writing paper and envelopes, a raincoat, some “after sun” oil, an international driving license, her camera, a medical kit, and a spare pair of ordinary glasses.

Why is May taking each of the above things? Fine the reason in the box below and make sentences using the phrase ‘in case’.

She might get sun burnt.            She breaks her glasses.     She gets hungry on the plane.   She might want to hire a car.     She becomes ill.                  It rains.                                              She might want to write some letters.        She wants to take some photographs.

Example:  She is taking some food in case she gets hungry on the plane.

(i)     She is taking some writing paper and envelopes in case she might want to write a letter.
(ii)    She is taking a raincoat in case it rains.
(iii)  She is taking some after sun oil in case she gets sun burnt.
(iv)   She is taking an international driving license in case she might want to hire a car.
(v)    She is taking her camera in case she wants to take some photographs.
(vi)   She is taking a medical kit in case she becomes ill.
(vii)    She is taking a spare pair of ordinary glasses in case she breaks her glasses.

TO PRINT