We use will:
• to talk about the future – to say
what we believe will happen
• to make promises and offers
• to talk about what people want to
do or are willing to do
Would: is the past tense form of will. Because it
is a past tense it is used:
• to talk about the past.
• to talk about hypotheses –
things that are imagined rather than true.
• for politeness.
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Beliefs:
We use will:
• to say what
we believe will happen in the future:
We'll be late.
We will have to take the train.
We use would
as the past tense of will:
• to say what we believed would happen:
I
thought I would be late …… so I would have to take the train.
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Offers and
promises:
We use I will or We will to make
offers and promises:
I’ll give you a lift home after the party.
We will come and see you next week.
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Willingness:
• to talk
about what people want to do or are willing to do:
We’ll
see you tomorrow. Perhaps dad
will lend me the car.
We use would
as the past tense of will:
• to talk
about what people wanted to do or were willing to do:
We had a terrible night. The baby
wouldn’t go to sleep. He kept waking up and crying.
Dad
wouldn’t lend me the car, so we had to take the train.
• to talk about something that we did often in
the past because we wanted to do it:
When they were children they used to spend their
holidays at their grandmother’s at the seaside. They would get up early every
morning and they’d have a quick breakfast then they would run across the road
to the beach.
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EXERCISE:
Read the sentences and decide whether the gap should
be filled with 'will' or 'would'.
(1) __________________
you mind closing the door ?
(2) Maybe
I _________________ speak to her.
(3) We
__________________ see what happens tomorrow.
(4) What _________________ you
like to eat?
(5) If I see her I
___________________ let her know.
(6) She
________________________ speak to me, she was so upset.
(7) I
promise I ___________________________ tell anyone.
(8) She
thought she _________________________ be late, so she took a taxi.
(9)
When I was in the army, we ______________________
get up at 5.30 a.m.
ANSWERS
WILL vs WOULD
EXERCISE:
Read the sentences and decide whether the gap should
be filled with 'will' or 'would'.
(1) Would
you mind closing the door ?
(2) Maybe
I will speak to her.
(3) We
will see what happens tomorrow.
(4) What would you like to
eat?
(5) If I see her I will let
her know.
(6) She
wouldn’t speak to me, she was so upset.
(7) I
promise I won’t tell anyone.
(8) She
thought she would be late, so she took a taxi.
(9) When
I was in the army, we would get up at 5.30 a.m.
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